On Technology

Tuesday, November 21, 2006

Microsoft signed the deal with Novell

Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer, speaking at a conference in Seattle last week, said Microsoft signed the recent deal with Novell because Linux uses Microsoft's intellectual property and Microsoft wants to get the "appropriate economic return" for its innovation.

"We've had an issue, a problem that we've had to confront, and because open-source Linux does not come from a company -- Linux comes from the community -- the fact that that product uses our patented intellectual property is a problem for our shareholders," Ballmer said, according to transcripts of the speech released by Novell.

Big Bucks Deal
The deal with Novell involves an arrangement to increase the interoperability between the companies' competing software products and calls for Microsoft to pay Novell $440 million for coupons entitling users to a year's worth of maintenance and support on SuSE Linux.
In addition, Microsoft has agreed to recommend SuSE for Windows users looking for Linux options.
"We agreed on essentially an arrangement under which they pay us some money for the right to tell the customer that anybody who uses SuSE Linux is appropriately covered," said Ballmer.
"They've appropriately compensated Microsoft for our intellectual property, which is important to us," Ballmer went on to say. "In a sense, you could say that anybody who has got Linux in their data center today sort of has an undisclosed balance sheet liability, because it's not just Microsoft patents."

Not Everyone Happy
The controversial indemnity deal has been ripped in some corners, with critics accusing Novell of jeopardizing the future of Linux for its own short-term gains. Although Ballmer also said Microsoft is interested in creating similar deals with other major Linux distributors, including Red Hat, so far there have not been any other takers.
Red Hat maintains that it has already rejected a similar deal and considers such an agreement to be a form of intellectual property extortion. Red Hat has condemned the Novell pact as an "innovation tax" that could potentially "isolate communities or limit upstream adoption," according to a posting on the Red Hat Web site.
In his speech, Ballmer made it clear that, even with the agreement in place, Microsoft and Novell are still competitors.

Novell Rejects Ballmer's Claims About Linux
In response to Ballmer's comments, Novell CEO Ron Hovsepian issued a statement to the open-source community on Monday, in which he wrote: "We disagree with the recent statements made by Microsoft on the topic of Linux and patents. Importantly, our agreement with Microsoft is in no way an acknowledgment that Linux infringes upon any Microsoft intellectual property." He added that Novell has never agreed that Linux violates a Microsoft patent. But just as important, he wrote that "some parties" -- a none-too-subtle reference to Ballmer -- had made "damaging" comments and pushed "a perspective that we do not share."

The partnership lets Microsoft and Novell find ways for Windows and SuSE Linux, Novell's flavor of the open-source software, to work more effectively together. Few experts and open-source advocates have objected to that goal, but nearly all have decried the second plank of the Microsoft-Novell partnership that concerns patent infringement.

There, Microsoft agreed to pay Novell $348 million, and Novell agreed to pay Microsoft $40 million, in exchange for a no-litigation pact in which each firm agreed not to sue the others' customers for patent infringement. Microsoft has claimed that parts of Linux rely on technology that Microsoft owns under patent, but has not explained which parts it believes infringe on its rights, or even which Microsoft patents apply.

A Threat?
Some open-source advocates have seen those comments as a threat to disrupt the growth of Linux, which Microsoft sees as a challenge to its Windows franchise.
But not everyone agrees. "I don't think that they'll sway people away from Linux," said Michael Goulde, a senior analyst at Forrester. "I don't think that was the intention."
Instead, Goulde said he believes that Microsoft might be trying to bring more open-source vendors -- such as Red Hat, which Microsoft said it approached without success -- back to the table.
And above all, Redmond wants to defend its position and even flex its power. "It's more a matter of asserting," said Goulde. "They wanted to re-assert the importance that they place on Microsoft intellectual property. It's more flexing muscles."

Tuesday, November 07, 2006

Mobile TV: Hollywood Solution: DTV1000/1001

TI's Hollywood™ mobile broadcast single chips are the first in the industry to integrate the mobile TV tuner and demodulator into one piece of silicon using standard 90 nanometer digital process. By using TI's DRP™ technology, the Hollywood solutions deliver low cost, long battery life in the smallest board area.

You can view the Hollywood demo video (HollywoodDemo.mpg - 11.8 MB) View Now
and download Hollywood DTV1000/1001 Product Bulletin (ti_hollywood_dtv100x.pdf, 1360 KB)2006 Download

The first two products in the Hollywood mobile DTV family are:

  • DTV1000 - DVB-H (digital video broadcast - handheld) which is being deployed world-wide including Europe, the U.S. and parts of Asia Operates at 470-750 MHz (UHF) and 1.670-1.675 GHz (L-band) frequency ranges
  • DTV1001 - ISDB-T (integrated services digital broadcast - terrestrial) one-segment which is being deployed in Japan Operates at 470-770 MHz frequency range

Primary standard support includes DVB-H which is being deployed world-wide including Europe, the U.S. and parts of Asia, and ISDB-T which is being deployed in Japan. DVB-H and ISDB-T use OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) technology which provides good spectral efficiency and immunity to multi-path to offer improved mobile TV performance.
In addition, both the DTV1000 and the DTV1001 chips interface with TI's family of OMAP™ applications processors to deliver crisp, clear video and stereo audio, offering consumers the quality of a living room TV-viewing experience in the palm of their hand.

Through TI's innovative DRP™ technology, the Hollywood devices combine a two-chip or system in package (SIP) solution into a single piece of silicon in standard 90 nanometer digital process to deliver:

Smallest board area: High degree of integration and low ball count has lead to a footprint of less than 1cm2 for the entire solution including all passive and power switch components which is significantly smaller than current solutions that require a separate tuner, demodulator and external memory.

Very low power: Low 1 volt RF CMOS process and low power design techniques have resulted in only 30mW of power consumption for a typical category B DVB-H terminal. Combined with TI's low power OMAP application processors this can deliver four to seven hours of view time depending on display size and battery rating.

Fast Time to Market: Significant value-added processing in the DTV100X results in a simple software driver and API package accelerating integration with host processors, such as OMAP applications processors, and reducing time to market.

High Performance: Multiple concurrent television channels (elementary streams) can be supported and fast channel switching times under 1.5 seconds are possible.

Low Part Count and Smaller Bill of Materials: High integration has lead to a small number of low cost external components driving the estimated bill of materials in volume under $10.

Microsoft Office 2007 Finally Out

Microsoft Corp. said on Monday it has completed the software code for its Office 2007 suite and will begin to offer the world's most popular package of desktop software to corporate customers on November 30.

Microsoft will also make the new Windows Vista operating system and 2007 Exchange e-mail server available to business customers on the same day, and said all the products will become widely available to consumers in early 2007.
By announcing the Microsoft Office 2007 suite was ready for "release to manufacturing," it signals that the product is relatively bug-free and suitable for wide distribution.

In June, Microsoft pushed back the release of its upgrade to Office, which includes the Word processor, Excel spreadsheet and PowerPoint presentation software, marking the latest in a series of development delays that have plagued the company.
Windows Vista and Office 2007 represent major upgrades to Microsoft's two most important products at a time when investors question the software giant's ability to keep up with nimble, faster-growing competitors seeking to offer software over the Internet instead of on the desktop.
Windows and Office together account for more than half of the company's total revenue and nearly all of its profit.

Nokia Rolls out TV Phone

The world's top cellphone maker Nokia will start global sales of its new N92 model in Asia in coming weeks, breaking into the potentially lucrative market for phones which receive television broadcasts.

The device is ready. In coming weeks N92 will start shipping in Vietnam and Indonesia,

More than 50 million DVB-H phones are expected to be sold by industry players globally by 2010, according to research firm Informa. Nokia aimed to start selling the phone in the summer of 2006, but it has been waiting for the first commercial launches of networks. The phone has been used in non-commercial trials. Vietnam Multimedia Corporation said it will launch its commercial service using the DVB-H technology (digital video broadcast - handheld) on November 18 in four towns to users of the Nokia N92 model to be launched in Vietnam this month.

Nokia and many other European vendors favor a homegrown DVB-H for watching television broadcasts on cellphones globally, but there are also rival technologies like DMB and MediaFlo available.

Mobile operators hope that additional income from mobile TV services, which may generate another 5 to 10 euros of revenues a month from each user, would compensate for declining revenues from voice telephony due to fierce competition and new regulation.

Vietnam Multimedia Corporation plans to offer 8 TV channels, including one channel with a TV-on-demand service, and 4 radio channels.

DVB-H is an agreed standard for mobile television, but the way content is protected against piracy can differ between DVB-H networks. Italy has been the first country to open a DVB-H network, but it uses different content protection technology than Nokia.